IArgentina iqalise inkqubo uyilo olutsha olupheleleyo lwe-elektroniki ye-National Identity Document (DNI) kunye nepaspotiNangona xa uqala ukujonga izinto ezininzi zikhumbuza iimodeli zangaphambili, uyilo olutsha luquka izinto ezihlala ixesha elide, iimpawu ezintsha zokhuseleko, kunye imbonakalo ebonakalayo ehlaziyiweyo nto leyo, xa uyijonga ekuqaleni, inokuba yinto eyoyikisayo kwabo bahlaziya amaxwebhu abo kwiiveki ezizayo.
Olu hlaziyo aluyonto nje yokutshintsha ubuhle: luphendula kwimfuneko yokuba Ukulungelelanisa amaxwebhu aseArgentina nemigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe ye-International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO)Oku kuyinyani ngakumbi kwiXwebhu 9303, elibeka imiqathango yobugcisa yamaxwebhu okuhamba afundeka ngomatshini asetyenziswa kwihlabathi liphela, kuquka neManyano yaseYurophu. Injongo kukuqinisekisa ukuba amakhadi ozazisi amatsha esizwe kunye neepasipoti zidityaniswe kakuhle kwiinkqubo zolawulo lwemida zamanye amazwe.
Ikhadi lesazisi le-elektroniki le-polycarbonate elineempawu zokhuseleko eziphuculweyo
Ikhadi lesazisi elitsha ligcina ifomathi ye ikhadi le-polycarbonate elinamaleya amaninzi elinetshiphusi engenakuthintanaNangona kunjalo, yahluke kakhulu kwindlela eveza ngayo idatha kunye neendlela zayo zokulwa nobuxoki. Isiseko se-polycarbonate senziwe ngokwezifiso ngokupheleleyo ngokusebenzisa umkrolo we-laserindlela eyenza kube nzima kakhulu ukutshintsha ulwazi oluprintiweyo ngaphandle kokushiya umkhondo.
Ingaphambili libonisa intsomi yeziko ethi “iRiphabliki yaseArgentina – iMercosur. Ubhaliso lwaBantu beSizwe. uMphathiswa wezangaphakathi” kunye negama elithi “uXwebhu loLwazi lweSizwe”, idyasi yesizwe kunye Uphawu lwamazwe ngamazwe lwamaxwebhu e-elektronikiechaza i-DNI njengesiqinisekiso esenzelwe ukusebenzisana neenkqubo zokufunda eziphambili. Umfanekiso, onombala kwaye ubekwe ngaphambili, ubekwe ngaphambili ngokuchasene nemvelaphi emhlophe.
Idatha ebonakalayo ibandakanya igama nefani, isini, inombolo yesazisi, imihla yokukhutshwa kunye nokuphelelwa kwayo, ubuzwe, umhla wokuzalwa, ikopi kunye nenombolo yokulandelelanaNgezantsi komfanekiso kongezwe i isiporho kwi-grayscale kunye nekhowudi ye-CAN (iNombolo yoFikelelo lweKhadi), esetyenziswa njengesixhobo solawulo esongezelelweyo. Utyikityo lomnini-khadi luyagcinwa, kwaye lushiywa lungenanto kuphela ukuba umntu akakwazi ukusayina okanye akakwazi ukwenza njalo.
Uyilo lusebenzisa ikhadi ukuqinisa uphawu lwesizwe. Kujikelezwe ngumfanekiso I-cockade yaseArgentina, iinkwenkwezi ezintathu ezithetha ngeqhayiya lobuzwe, USol de Mayo embindini wesiqinisekiso kunye nemvelaphi kunye iiqhwa, uluhlu lweentaba zaseAndes kunye nemephu yelizwekazi ezimbini, izinto ezisebenza njengezizathu zokuthanda ilizwe kunye nemiqobo ecacileyo yokulwa nokwenziwa kwezinto zomgunyathi.
Izinto ezibonakalayo kunye nedatha ngasemva kwekhadi elitsha lesazisi
Ngasemva koxwebhu kukho iinkcukacha ezininzi ezidla ngokujongwa ziiarhente zikarhulumente kunye neenkampani zabucala. Ezi ziquka: Idilesi ebhengeziweyo (isitalato, inombolo, isixeko, isebe kunye nephondo), indawo yokuzalwa, inombolo ye-CUIL, inombolo yentengiselwano kunye QR ikhowudi iqhagamshelwe kwisiseko sedatha esisemthethweni. Kukwaqukwe ne indawo yokufunda komatshini (i-MLD), efana naleyo ifumaneka kwiipaspoti, evumela ukufundwa ngokukhawuleza kwiilawuli ezizenzekelayo.
Icala elingasemva likwabandakanya imizobo yeempawu zesizwe: Isikhumbuzo seFlegi, iflegi yaseArgentina, umfanekiso weZiqithi zaseFalkland, umnenga wasekunene osemazantsi, kunye nentyatyambo ye-ceiboEzi zinto, kungekhona nje ukuba zizinto zokuhombisa, zisebenza njengeenkcukacha zokhuseleko zeNqanaba loku-1, oko kukuthi, zinokuqinisekiswa ngokujonga nje nangubani na kwaye, eYurophu, zisetyenziswa kakhulu ekufumaneni ngokukhawuleza amaxwebhu obuxoki.
Ngokuphathelele ulwakhiwo lolwazi, Amagama efani namagama okuqala abhalwe ngoonobumba abakhulu (ngaphandle kwezihlomelo okanye amanqaku, ukuba isihloko siyakucela oko), kwaye amabali athile agcinwa kumaqela athile. Abo bazibonakalisa benjalo Amajoni eMfazwe yaseFalklands Bagcina "iqhawe langaphambili, iqhawe/iqhawekazi leMfazwe yaseFalklands" elahlukileyo, libonakala ngokucacileyo ngaphambili.
Ku Abemi baseArgentina abangaphezu kweminyaka eli-14 ubudalaUyilo lwentsimi luqhelekile: uphawu lwezandla, amabali asemthethweni, ifoto yombala, uphawu lwekhadi le-ID ye-elektroniki, idatha yobuqu esisiseko, kunye notyikityo. inombolo yentengiselwano Ayisekho ngaphambili, kodwa ihlala ngasemva kwaye iqiniswa bubukho be-CUIL (inombolo yokuchonga irhafu) kunye nekhowudi ye-QR. Enyanisweni, oku kunokubangela ukudideka kwabo baqhele ukukhangela olu lwazi ngaphambili, kodwa ulwazi lusafumaneka.
En los Uxwebhu lweSizwe soBuchule (i-DNI) lwabantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-14 ubudala Uyilo olungaphambili luhambelana nohlobo lwabantu abadala, umahluko omnye: kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-5, utyikityo lolukatata, umama, okanye umgcini; ukususela kwiminyaka emi-5 ukuya phambili, utyikityo lomntwana lufakiwe. Umva uquka igama kunye nenombolo yesazisi sabazali okanye abagcini abasemthethweni, ukuba nje banesazisi saseArgentina, esiququzelela ukuchongwa kosapho, umzekelo, kumalungiselelo okuhamba okanye kwiinkqubo zonyango.
Uxwebhu lweSizwe soBuchule (i-DNI) lwabantu bamanye amazwe, abemi abamkelwe njengemveli kunye neentsana ezisandul' ukuzalwa
Olu yilo lutsha lukwasebenza nakubantu bamanye amazwe abakweli lizwe. Ikhadi labo lesazisi Igcina ifomathi efanayo kunye nobuhle ngokubanzi njengobo babemi baseArgentinaOku kuqinisekisa ukuba ukunikezelwa kwesaziso kumagunya nakwimibutho yabucala kusemgangathweni. Kule meko, ixesha lokusebenza linxulunyaniswa nohlobo lwendawo yokuhlala: esisigxina okanye eyesikhashana.
Icala elingasemva lekhadi lesazisi labantu bamanye amazwe liquka amasimi athile afana nala ilizwe lokuzalwa, inombolo yokulahla, umhla wokufaka isicelo, udidi lokungena (olwexeshana okanye olusisigxina) kunye nenombolo yefayileLonke olu lwazi luhambelana notyikityo loMphathiswa Wezangaphakathi, inombolo ye-CUIL, inombolo yentengiselwano, indawo efundeka ngomatshini, ikhowudi ye-QR, kunye nomfanekiso we-ghost.
Kwimeko ye abantu abamkelwe njengemveliOlu xwebhu lubonisa ngokucacileyo ilizwe lokuzalwa, inkundla ebandakanyekayo, umhla wokufumana ubuzwe, kwaye, ukuba kuyasebenza, naluphi na unxibelelwano nobhaliso lwangaphambili. Oku kuvumela imbali yoxwebhu lomnini ukuba yakhiwe kwakhona kulo naliphi na igunya eliyifunayo, into exatyiswa kakhulu kumazwe aseYurophu xa kuhlalutywa izicelo zobuzwe okanye zokuhlala.
Imigaqo ikwajongana nemeko ethile ethile: iintsana ezisandul’ ukuzalwa, ngenxa yezizathu zempilo, ezingenakudluliselwa kwi-ofisi yokuqokelelwa kwedatha yebhayomethrikhiKubo, ikhadi lesazisi lexeshana elithi "0 Year" likhutshwa, eliquka kuphela idatha yobomi kunye neyomntu kwaye Isebenza kuphela ngaphakathi eArgentinaUkusebenza kwayo kokuqala ziinyanga ezintandathu, ivuselelwa amaxesha alinganayo logama nje iimeko zonyango ezithintela ukubanjwa kweminwe kunye neefoto ziqhubeka.
Onke amakhadi ozaziso kazwelonke (i-DNI) abantu abanesimo "sase-Argentina ngokuzikhethela" agcina amasimi athile achaza ilizwe lokuzalwa, inombolo yesigqibo, kunye nomhla apho ukhetho lobuzwe lwasetyenziswa khona. Amakhadi ozalelwe e-Argentina aquka ibinzana eliqhelekileyo elithi "ARG NVO (uMthetho 20.957)" elihamba nelizwe lokuzalwa, eliququzelela ulwazi lweengxoxo zangaphakathi kunye nokuqinisekiswa kwamazwe ngamazwe.
Iimpawu zokhuseleko ezibonakalayo zekhadi elitsha lesazisi
Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo ekuyilweni ngokutsha kukuhlaziywa Amanyathelo okhuseleko eNqanaba loku-1Ezi zezo zinokuthi nawuphi na ummi okanye iarhente aziqinisekise ngaphandle kwezixhobo zobugcisa. Phakathi kwazo, ezi zilandelayo zivelele: ihologram evulekileyo evuselelweyo, la umfanekiso we-iris (i-gradient yombala) kunye ne- ifestile ebonakala ngokucacileyo enomfanekiso wesiporho yesihloko, nto leyo eyongeza ubunzima kulo naliphi na ilinge lokuklonisa.
Olu xwebhu lukwabandakanya iiprinti eziphathwayo Ezi mpawu ziyabonakala xa uhambisa iminwe yakho phezu komphezulu kuba zenza kube lula kancinci. Olu hlobo lwesisombululo, olusetyenziswa kakhulu kwiikhadi zezazisi zaseYurophu kunye neepasipoti, luvumela ukuqinisekiswa ngokukhawuleza nakwiimeko eziphantsi kokukhanya, nto leyo eluncedo kwiindawo zokujonga ecaleni kwendlela okanye ekungeneni kwesakhiwo.
Kwindawo yefestile ecacileyo kubonakala i Ukutshintsha umfanekiso weleza (CLI)apho zidityaniswe khona ifoto ephindaphindwayo yomnini kunye nonobumba ovela kwikhadi lesazisi. Esi siphumo siyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwikona yokujonga, uphawu oluqhelekileyo kwiimali zemali kunye namaxwebhu akhuselekileyo. Iingqaqa, uluhlu lweentaba, imephu yelizwekazi ezimbini, kunye nemifanekiso engasemva (iNational Flag Monument, iFalkland Islands, umkhomo, intyatyambo yeceibo) yinxalenye yenethiwekhi ye ii-guilloches kunye neenkcukacha ezincinci ezihambelanayo, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukuphinda zivelise ngokusebenzisa iiprinta zasekhaya.
Kwinqanaba lobuchwephesha, nangona ingqwalasela yesi sibhengezo ikwimilinganiselo ebonakalayo, ulwakhiwo luhlala lufana. ukhuseleko olunamanqanaba amathathuInqanaba 1 (elibonakalayo) lihlaziyiwe, ngelixa iNqanaba 2 nele-3 (elijolise kulawulo olusebenzisa ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet, i-infrared okanye izixhobo ezikhethekileyo) lisasebenza, njengakwizinto ezenzekayo kumaxwebhu obunikazi kumazwe amaninzi e-EU, apho iileya zokhuseleko ezingabonakaliyo zijongwa rhoqo kodwa zibalulekile ekuhlolweni okunzulu.
Zonke ezi zinto zibeka ikhadi elitsha lesazisi kudidi lwe amaxwebhu akhuselekileyongomgangatho ofana nowamaxwebhu okuhamba aziwayo kwihlabathi liphela, ngaloo ndlela kube lula ukuqinisekiswa ziibhanki, iinkampani zeenqwelo moya kunye namagunya okufudukela kwelinye ilizwe ngaphandle kweArgentina.
Ukuqinisekiswa kwekhadi lesazisi elitsha kunye nokuhlaziywa okunyanzelekileyo
Ngokuphathelele imihla yokugqibela, Amakhadi esazisi kazwelonke (i-DNI) kubantu baseArgentina abaneminyaka engaphezu kwe-14 ubudala aza kusebenza iminyaka eli-15. ukususela kumhla wokukhutshwa. Kwabantwana abancinci, imigangatho eqhelekileyo yenkqubo yaseArgentina iyagcinwa: ukuhlaziywa phakathi kweminyaka emi-5 ne-8 ubudala, kunye nokuhlaziywa okunyanzelekileyo xa ufikelela kwi-14. Kwimeko yabantu bamanye amazwe abanokuhlala ngokusisigxina, imihla yokuhlaziywa ilingana naleyo yabemi baseArgentina.
Abantu bamanye amazwe indawo yokuhlala yexeshana Baza kuqinisekisa ukuba ikhadi labo lesazisi lisebenza kuphela kude kube ngumhla wokuphelelwa kwemvume yokuhlala, nto leyo eqinisa ulawulo lwangaphakathi lokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe. Ikhadi lesazisi lexeshana elithi "0 Year", lona, line ukusebenza kweenyanga ezintandathu, inokwandiswa amaxesha amaninzi njengoko kufuneka ngelixa kusekho ukungakwazi ukuqokelela idatha yebhayometriki.
Ngokwembono esebenzayo, oku kuthetha ukuba abo sele benekhadi lesazisi elisebenzayo akufuneki balihlaziye ngoko nangoko ukuze batshintshele kuyilo olutsha. Olu tshintsho luza kwenziwa kancinci kancinci, njengoko abantu beqhuba uhlaziyo, uhlaziyo lwedatha okanye ukuphindaphindwa kwayo.Kwabo bacinga ngokuhlaziya kwaye bengangxamanga, kunokuba yinto efanelekileyo ukulinda iiveki ezimbalwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba bafumana imodeli ehlaziyiweyo, nangona kungekho mfuneko esemthethweni yokwenza njalo.
Ukuze ufumane ipasipoti, kufuneka kubekho imfuneko esele ikhona: Nabani na ongenalo ikhadi lesazisi sesizwe elikwimo yekhadi kufuneka afake isicelo salo kunye nepasipoti yakhe.Oku kujolise ekuqinisekiseni ukuba bonke abemi kunye nabemi banokufikelela kwifomathi yanamhlanje ehambelana neenkqubo zokufunda zangoku, into eyimilinganiselo eqhelekileyo eYurophu yokuqinisekisa amaxwebhu angaphandle.
Uyilo olutsha lwepaspoti: iphepha le-polycarbonate kunye namaphepha angama-34
Kunye nekhadi lesazisi, Ipaspoti yaseArgentina itshintsha kakhuluigxile kukhuseleko kunye nokuqina. Le modeli intsha iyawushiya uyilo olwaziswa ngo-2021 kwaye ibandakanya iphepha ledatha le-polycarbonate elenzelwe wena ngomkrolo we-laser, equka umfanekiso kunye nolwazi oluchaza umniniyo.
Eli phepha le-polycarbonate, lifana nelo lisetyenziswa ngabantu abaninzi iipaspoti zaseYurophu zesizukulwana esilandelayoImelana nokusetyenziswa kakhulu, ukufuma, utshintsho lobushushu, kunye nemizamo yokuguqulwa koomatshini ngcono kakhulu. Ngokutsho kwabasemagunyeni, ukuzinikela kule nto kuvumela ukwanda ukumelana ngokomzimba koxwebhu kunye nokukhuselwa kwedatha yobuqu.
Enye into entsha kukuba ipasipoti ngoku ibandakanya Amaphepha ayi-34Amaphepha 6 ukuya kwelama-34 agcinelwe iivisa kunye nezitampu zokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe. Nangona ezinye iipaspoti ezisandula kukhutshwa zibonise amaphepha angama-32, le mithetho mitsha icacisa kwaye imisela inani lilonke, inceda ekuhambelaniseni uxwebhu neenkqubo zokufunda nokulawula kwamanye amazwe.
Ngokuphathelele inkangeleko yangaphandle, ifomathi yencwadana igcinwa kunye izigqubuthelo eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ezimnyama (Pantone 2380 C) yenziwe kwisiseko se-cellulose enesiphelo se-acrylic. Iintsomi, izihlangu, kunye neempawu zenziwe kusetyenziswa ukunyathela okushushu ngegolideIphepha elingaphandle libonisa "iMercosur", "iRiphabliki yaseArgentina", uphawu lwesizwe, igama elithi "iPasipoti" kunye nophawu lwamazwe ngamazwe lweepaspoti ze-elektroniki.
Ikhava yangasemva ibonisa imephu yaseMzantsi Melika Ngenxa yokwahlukana kwayo kwezopolitiko, le mephu igxininisa ummandla waseArgentina ngemigca ethe tyaba, kuquka iziqithi zaseFalkland, iziqithi zaseMzantsi Atlantic, kunye necandelo le-Antarctic. Yinto efana naleyo ibonwa kwamanye amaxwebhu esizwe saseYurophu, apho ummandla welizwe ugxininiswa kwiimephu zengingqi.
Isigqubuthelo sepasipoti, izinto zangaphakathi nezokhuseleko
Ngaphakathi kwesiciko kunye nesigqubuthelo sangasemva, kusetyenziswa ezi zilandelayo Imvelaphi yeGuilloche eprintiweyo ngemibala emibiniUkudibanisa ukuprinta kwe-offset kunye nokuprinta kwe-intaglio, ezi guilloches (iipateni zemigca entsonkothileyo) zisetyenziswe amashumi eminyaka kwiimali zamaphepha kunye neepasipoti njengendlela eqhelekileyo yokuthintela iikopi ezenziwe ngeeprinta eziqhelekileyo.
Zombini iindlela zokurhoxa ziquka iirosettes ezikhululekileyo ezibonakala xa zichukunyiswa kunye nemifanekiso yehlabathi, ngelixa ngaphakathi kwekhava kukwanomfanekiso wengubo yesizwe. Olu hlobo loyilo lwemizobo luhambelana noko kubonakala kwiipasipoti zamanye amazwe athatha inxaxheba kwizivumelwano zokuhamba zamazwe ngamazwe, kuquka amazwe amaninzi aseYurophu.
Kulo iphepha elingaphambili Iphepha le-polycarbonate lepaspoti liprintiwe ngamagama adumileyo athi "Mercosur," "Argentina Republic," "National Registry of Persons," kunye "Argentina Passport," ehamba nophawu lwesizwe. Lo mbhalo ulumkisa ukuba olu xwebhu lunamaphepha angama-34, Ayisebenzi ukuba inemikrwelo, izilungiso, okanye izongezo ezingabonwanga. Kwiphepha lesi-5, kukho ifomula eqhelekileyo yokuchaza ukuba naluphi na utshintsho olubonakalayo lunokulwenza lungasebenzi.
Imvelaphi yelo phepha idibanisa ii-guilloches kunye neepatheni ezahlukeneyo ukugqamisa isithunzi saseArgentina kwihlabathi liphela, ecaleni kwe uphawu lwamazwe ngamazwe lwamaxwebhu okuhamba, umfanekiso ofana ne-MIRAGE, kunye nefestile ebonakalayoIphepha lokwenza ngokwezifiso liqokelela yonke idatha efunekayo ukuze kuhlolwe ngokubonakalayo kwaye, kwangaxeshanye, lihlonipha ukufana okufunekayo kwi ukusebenzisana kwehlabathi kweepasipoti ze-elektronikiukuze ifundwe ziinkqubo zolawulo lwemida zamazwe esithathu.
Lilonke, ipasipoti entsha ibandakanya amanyathelo okhuseleko asasazwa kumanqanaba amathathuUkususela kwizinto ezibonakalayo emehlweni ukuya kwiimpawu ezibonwa kuphela ngezixhobo ezikhethekileyo. Phakathi kweenjongo ezichaziweyo zezi: ukunciphisa ubuqhetseba bamaxwebhu, ukwenza kube lula ukuchongwa kwiindawo zeenqwelo-moya nakwiindawo zokuwela imida, kunye nokuphucula inkqubo yaseArgentina ngokuhambelana neendlela ezilungileyo zamazwe ngamazwe.
Ukufaneleka kwepasipoti kunye nemeko yamaxwebhu angoku
Ngokuphathelele amaxesha okusetyenziswa, ulwakhiwo olusebenzayo olukhoyo lusekho. iipasipoti eziqhelekileyo zabantu baseArgentina Banexesha elide le Iminyaka eli-10 kubantu abadala kunye neminyaka emi-5 kubantwana abancincikubalwa ukususela kumhla wokukhutshwa. ICandelo leSizwe loBhaliso lwaBantu linokulinciphisa eli xesha, ngesicelo esifanelekileyo, kwimeko yabantwana abancinci okanye abantu abanomda wokusebenza okanye abantu abangakwaziyo ukusebenza.
Los iipaspoti ezikhethekileyo zabantu bamanye amazwe Bagcina ukusebenza kweminyaka emi-2Oku kuthathwa njengokwaneleyo ukujongana neemeko ezithile zokuhamba ngaphandle kokulinganisa olu xwebhu nepasipoti eqhelekileyo yexesha elide, njengoko kunjalo kwamanye amazwe apho kukhutshwa amaxwebhu okuhamba akhethekileyo ababaleki okanye abantu abangenawo amazwe.
Abasemagunyeni bagxininise umyalezo obalulekileyo: Iipasipoti ezikhutshwe ngaphambi kokuba uyilo olutsha luqale ukusebenza zihlala zisebenza ngokupheleleyo de kube ngumhla wokuphelelwa kwazo.ngaphandle kokuba kumiselwe umthetho ochasene noko kwixesha elizayo. Ngexesha lotshintsho, kuya kuba njalo iza kuqhubeka nokusebenzisa isitokhwe esikhoyo sezinto ezifunekayo ukuvelisa iipasipoti ezinoyilo lwangaphambili, nto leyo ethintela ukutshatyalaliswa kwezinto kwaye inegalelo ekusetyenzisweni kakuhle kwezixhobo zikarhulumente.
Esi sigqibo sikwabalulekile nakwabo bahamba rhoqo ukuya eYurophu. Akuyi kuba yimfuneko ukwenza uhlaziyo ngenxa nje yotshintsho loyiloAmazwe ommandla waseSchengen kunye namanye amazwe afumana abemi baseArgentina aza kuqhubeka nokwamkela iipaspoti zangoku logama nje zingaphelelwa lixesha, ngendlela efanayo naleyo sele enjenjalo ngamaxwebhu avela kuthotho lwangaphambili.
Okwangoku, uMphathiswa Wezangaphakathi kunye noRenaper bagxininisa ukuba ukuhlanganiswa kwephepha le-polycarbonate, ukukrola nge-laser, kunye neengqimba ezininzi zokhuseleko kubeka iArgentina kwindawo isikhundla esisondeleyo "kwi-pronguard yamazwe ngamazwe" ekukhupheni amaxwebhu okhuseleko oluphezulu, idibana neendlela esele zimiselwe kwiindawo ezininzi zaseYurophu nakwezinye iindawo ezineenkqubo zokubhala amaxwebhu eziphambili.
Isakhelo sezomthetho, imihla ebalulekileyo kunye nokulungelelaniswa ne-ICAO
Uyilo olutsha lwekhadi lesazisi le-elektroniki kunye nepasipoti lwenziwe nge- Izibonelelo 55/2026 kunye no-54/2026, esayiniwe ekupheleni kukaJanuwari yiCandelo leSizwe leRejista yeSizwe yaza yapapashwa kwiGazethi esemthethweni. Zombini zisekelwe kuMthetho 17.671 kunye nemimiselo enika amandla iarhente ukuchaza iimpawu zobugcisa nezokhuseleko zesazisi kunye namaxwebhu okuhamba.
Ngaloo 1 Februwari we2026Imigaqo emitsha yepaspoti yaqala ukusebenza ngokusesikweni, ngelixa Uyilo olutsha lwekhadi lesazisi le-elektroniki luza kufakwa kancinci kancinci. Njengoko abemi becela ukuhlaziywa, ukuphuculwa, okanye iimodeli ezintsha, akuyi kubakho "ukuvalwa" kweemodeli zangaphambili, kodwa kuya kubakho uyilo oluhlala luhleli de kuphele isitokhwe sezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo.
Isiseko solu tshintsho kukuzibophelela thobela imigaqo ye-ICAOngakumbi uXwebhu 9303, olulawula ulwakhiwo lwendawo efundeka ngomatshini, iitships ezingenanto yokuthintana, amanyathelo okhuseleko acetyiswayo kunye nezinye iiparameter ezivumela uxwebhu lokuhamba ukuba luqatshelwe kakuhle ziinkqubo zolawulo lomda zamazwe esithathu.
Ngokutsho kombutho, injongo iphindwe kabini: kwelinye icala, Ukuqinisa ukhuseleko lwedatha yobuqu kunye nokulwa nobuqhetseba kwimeko yokwanda kolwaphulo-mthetho olubhaliweyo nolwedijithali; kwelinye icala, ukwenza kube lula ukuchongwa ngokukhawuleza nangokuthembekileyo kwabemi baseArgentina kunye nabemi kwilizwe nakwamanye amazwe, ingakumbi kwiindlela eziqhelekileyo eziya eYurophu, eMntla Melika nakwezinye iindawo ezinemithetho engqongqo yokufudukela kwamanye amazwe.
Ngoko ke, ikhadi elitsha lesazisi kunye nepasipoti entsha ziboniswa njenge uguquko lobugcisa nolwembonakalo olungadingi ukuhlaziywa kwangoko, kodwa oko kumisela indlela yokubhalwa kwamaxwebhu aseArgentina Kwiminyaka ezayo: i-polycarbonate engaphezulu, ukukrola nge-laser engaphezulu, izinto zokuqinisekisa ezibonakalayo, kunye nokuhlanganiswa okubushelelezi nemigangatho yokhuseleko esele isetyenziswe ziirhulumente ezininzi zaseYurophu kwimida yazo kunye neenkqubo zokuchonga.
