Kule tutorial sikuxelela Ungawutshintsha njani umbala ongasemva womfanekiso kwiAdobe Photoshop, ngokukhawuleza, kulula kwaye ukugcina izithunzi kunye noburhabaxa.
Vula umfanekiso kunye nokuphinda kabini umaleko
Into yokuqala esiza kuyenza yile vula umfanekiso kwi-Photoshop apho sifuna ukutshintsha imvelaphi kunye siza kuyiphinda. Ungayenza ngokulula ngokukhetha umaleko ongasemva kwaye ucofe ulawulo + c kwaye emva koko ulawule + v, okanye uyalele ukuba usebenza neMac. Olunye ukhetho kukuvula "uluhlu" lwemenyu kwaye ucofe ku "phinda-phinda umaleko". Yinike igama "isithunzi."
Khetha kwaye wenze umaleko omtsha ngokucofa
Kolo luhlu lutsha siza kukhethas kule meko amantombazana amabini asemfanekisweni. Ukwenza ukhetho ungasebenzisa nasiphi na isixhobo esikhoyo kwinkqubo, nangona ndincoma ukusebenzisa isixhobo esikhawulezayo sokukhetha kunye ukuyihlaziya ngakumbi ngokusebenzisa imaski yokukhetha. Ukuba akukho zinto zininzi kakhulu ngasemva, ungasebenzisa kwakhona ukhetho oluzenzekelayo lweFotohop "khetha isihloko", uhlala ucoca ukhetho ngemaski emva koko, ihlala inika iziphumo ezilungileyo kakhulu.
Ukuba imvelaphi ngumbala oqinileyo, kunokuba lula kakhulu ukuba uyikhethe ngomlingo kwaye emva koko ubuyise ukhetho (umyalelo / ulawulo + loshift + I). Khetha indlela oyikhethayo, into ebalulekileyo kukuba ukhetho luhlambuluke ngokusemandleni, ngakumbi imiphetho, kuthintele ukuba kule ndawo kuhlala imvelaphi yangaphambili, kuba nangona zibonakala zingabonakali, xa utshintsha umbala wemvelaphi, iya kubonakala.
Nje ukuba ukhetho lugqitywe, Siza kucinezela ukuyalela okanye ukulawula + c kunye nomyalelo okanye ulawulo + v, Siza kubona ukuba a umaleko omtsha oqukethe oko kunqunyulwa. Siza kubeka ngaphezulu kwazo zonke iindawo.
Yenza imvelaphi entsha
Dlala ngoku yenza imvelaphi entsha, kuba oku siza kucofa kwisimboli "Yenza umaleko omtsha wokugcwalisa okanye wokuhlengahlengisa", emi emazantsi emenu yoluhlu, kwaye siza kwenza ifayile ye- Uluhlu olutsha lombala ofanayo. Ungayinika umbala owufunayo, ndikhethe i-lilac. Beka lo maleko ngentla komaleko "ongasemva" nangaphantsi kolwaleko "olushiyekileyo".
Ukuba sishiya kubonakala kuphela umaleko osikiweyo kunye nemvelaphi entsha esiyenzileyo, uya kubona ukuba sele uwutshintshile umbala ongasemva kumfanekiso wakho. Nangona kunjalo, Ukuthungwa kunye nezithunzi zilahlekile, Ukukhupha ubunyani kwimontage. Siza kuyilungisa ngoku ngokukhawuleza okukhulu.
Buyisa isithunzi kunye nokuthungwa
Uyayikhumbula lonto Ekuqaleni senza umaleko omtsha esiwubiza ngokuba "sisithunzi"? Ewe ngoku kuxa iza kudlala. Siza kuyibeka ngaphezulu kwemvelaphi enemibala kwaye siguqule indlela yokudibanisa, Siza kukhetha phinda-phinda (Ungalufumana olu khetho phezulu kwimenyu yomaleko).
Ngale ndlela siya kubuyisa isithunzi kunye nokuthungwa, nangona uza kubona umbala okhethiweyo ujongeka umnyama. Ukusombulula olu tshintsho lutsha, siza kudala iileya ezimbini ezintsha zohlengahlengiso: ijika kunye ne-hue / saturation (Ungayenza ngokukhetha ezi ndlela kukhetho olutsha lokugcwalisa okanye uhlengahlengiso kwimenyu, esele siyibonisile ukongeza umaleko wombala ofanayo).
Yongeza ukukhanya kwaye uhlengahlengise ijika ukuze uphinde ufumane ithoni oyinike imvelaphi entsha. Ewe kunjalo, gcinani engqondweni ukuba ukuba uphakamisa ukukhanya kakhulu uya kuphulukana nesithunzi kunye nokuthungwa kwakhona, dlala ngamaxabiso omabini amanqwanqwa ohlengahlengiso ukuze kungenzeki.
Ukudityaniswa kokugqibelela xa utshintsha umbala kumfanekiso wakho
Xa sihlela umfanekiso, ngamanye amaxesha imontage iyaqapheleka kwizibane nakwithoni. Xa sitshintsha imvelaphi, nokuba siyenza kumbala oqinileyo, oku kunokwenzeka. Kukho isisombululo sokuba, nangona singagqibelelanga, kuba kukho iindlela ezingcono zokuthambisa umahluko, inika iziphumo ezilungileyo kwezi meko kwaye zikhawuleza kakhulu.
Xa ugqibile yonke le nkqubo, kwimenyu yomaleko khangela «dibanisa ebonakalayo» kwaye ucofe. Njengoko uza kubona, into eyayikade iluhlu oluninzi, ngoku ziyinxalenye enye. Ekugqibeleni, Kwimenyu yemifanekiso, jonga ukhetho lwethoni oluzenzekelayo. Inkqubo iya kuguqula ngokuzenzekelayo ithoni yomfanekiso kwaye ngokusebenzisa uhlengahlengiso olufanayo kwizinto ezazifudula ziziqwengana, uya kufumana iziphumo ezingcono kakhulu. Ukuba ukhetha, ungayenza ngesandla, uguqula ubungakanani kunye nokugcwala, ukhethe "amandla" kwimenyu "yomfanekiso".
