La usebenzisa iikepusi ezincinci kwi-InDesign Yeyona ndlela ibalaseleyo yokuphucula inkangeleko yembonakalo yeetekisi zakho. Le yinkxaso yochwethezo equka ukusebenzisa oonobumba abakhulu kodwa abanobukhulu obufanayo noonobumba abancinane. Kwilizwe loyilo lombhalo, uyilo, kunye nopapasho, zisetyenziselwa ukuqaqambisa igama okanye iqhekeza.
Kukho iifomati ezahlukeneyo zesicelo apho ii-caps ezincinci zixhaphake kakhulu, kwaye kwi-InDesign zingasetyenziswa ngokukhawuleza. Sisixhobo esihle kakhulu kuba unokufezekisa iziphumo ezimangalisayo kwizicatshulwa zakho usebenzisa i-Adobe yokupapasha kunye nesoftware yoyilo.
Uzisebenzisa njani iikepusi ezincinci kwi-InDesign inyathelo ngenyathelo
Ngayo InDesign interface Kuyenzeka ukuba usebenzise iindlela ezimbini ezahlukeneyo zokuvula iminqwazi emincinci. Ngokukhetha inxenye yokubhaliweyo kunye nokusebenzisa i-Small Caps umyalelo kwiqela lenjongo yoMlinganiswa okanye usebenzisa i-OpenType iminqwazi emincinane, ukuba ifonti ixhasa olu phawu. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, ukwenza kusebenze kulula kwaye kuyakhawuleza. Akuyi kukuthatha ngaphezu kwemizuzwana embalwa, kwaye inzuzo kukuba inokusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zesicatshulwa kwimizuzwana embalwa.
ukuba Faka iikepusi ezincinci kwi-InDesign ngaphandle kwe-OpenType landela le miyalelo:
- Khetha umbhalo ofuna ukuwuguqulela kumanqwanqwa amancinci.
- Vula indlela yefestile-Umbhalo-Umlinganiswa kwaye uya kuba nephaneli yoMlinganiswa wenkqubo evulekileyo.
- Kwikona ephezulu ngasekunene, khetha ukhetho lweeLigatures.
- Khetha inketho "yeminqwazi emincinci".
Isiphumo salo myalelo kukuba okubhaliweyo kuya kuba kumanqwanqwa amancinci, kodwa kunobude obufanayo noonobumba abancinane. Ngale ndlela, isicatshulwa sigcina ukuhambelana kokubonwayo kwaye ikuvumela ukuba usebenze kwiindlela ezigxininise ngakumbi ngokuhambelana nemfuno yecandelo ngalinye lesicatshulwa.
Yenza iminqwazi emincinci kwi-InDesign ngenkxaso ye-OpenType
Olu khetho luya kufumaneka kuphela ukuba umthombo wakho uyaxhaswa. Inkqubo iyafana, kuba inyathelo lokuqala kukuphawula okubhaliweyo ofuna ukukulungisa. Ukuba usebenzisa ifonti I-OpenType iyahambelana, kwiqela lenjongo yoMlinganiswa uya kufumana ukhetho loonobumba abancinci. Ukuba ifonti ayixhasi i-OpenType, inkqubo ingalinganisa oku ngokunciphisa ubungakanani boonobumba abakhulu kunye nokusebenzisa okubhaliweyo okuza kuyilwa kunye nesikali esincitshisiweyo njengesalathiso. Ayisiyiyo eyona nto yanelisayo ngokubonakalayo, kodwa isebenza ukuvelisa ngokuzenzekelayo iinketho zokuhlela ngcono kunye nokubonisa izicatshulwa zakho.
Zisetyenziselwa ntoni iikepusi ezincinci?
Kukho ezahlukeneyo usetyenziso oluthile eziye zaduma kwiikepusi ezincinci. Ukusuka kwiimbekiselo zebhayibhiliyografi ukuya kwiimpawu zokukhusela amehlo kunye noyilo lokuhlela. Ngokweenkcukacha, ukusetyenziswa kweekepusi ezincinci kwi-InDesign onokuthi uthathe ithuba elipheleleyo lokubandakanya:
Iireferensi zokusetyenziswa kwebhayibhile
Kweli candelo le-a isicatshulwa semfundo okanye sophando, iikepusi ezincinci zikuvumela ukuba uchonge ngokukhawuleza ifani yombhali wesalathiso. Uyilo lolu hlobo lwesicatshulwa ludla ngokuba yinto efana ne-“VERNE, Julio: 20.000 Leagues Under the Sea.” Ngaloo referensi ebhalwe kwii-capitals ezincinci kwi-InDesign, uyilo luba nomtsalane ngakumbi, lulula, kwaye lube lukhuni ngaxeshanye.
Kuphephe ukutsala amehlo
Kwimibhalo emide ebhalwe ngoonobumba abakhulu, iicaps ezincinci zinceda ukwenza ukufunda kube lula. Ukwahluka kunye nokungaguquguquki kobukhulu befonti kunye noyilo kunciphisa isidingo sokujolisa amehlo akho ukuze uqonde into oyifundayo.
Uyilo lomhleli
Kwiiprojekthi zoyilo lokuhlela, ukusetyenziswa kweekepusi ezincinci ezivela kwi-InDesign kuye kwaziwa kakhulu. Yindlela ephucukileyo yokutsala umdla wabafundi kumacandelo athile, kwaye kulula ukwenza umbulelo kwinkxaso ye-OpenType yoluhlu olubanzi lohlobo lochwethezo.
Imisebenzi yethiyetha
Kulo hlobo lombhalo, ii-caps ezincinci zisetyenziswe kumagama abalinganiswa, ebonisa imigca yabo. Zikwasetyenziswa kuluhlu lwabalinganiswa nakwizalathiso zeqonga elandulela isenzo okanye umboniso ngexesha lomdlalo.
Iikepusi ezincinci kwi-InDesign kunye nokusetyenziswa kwazo kwimbali yonke
Ukuba ngu uyilo kunye nenkqubo yoyilo Kwiiprojekthi zokupapasha, i-InDesign ithatha inzuzo epheleleyo yamathuba amancinci amancinci. Kulwimi lweSpanish, le leta ye-hybrid ihlala iqondwa njengonobumba omncinci owongeziweyo okanye unobumba oncitshisiweyo. Akukho meko ukusetyenziswa kwee-caps ezincinci kunyanzelekile. Kukho iiprojekthi zokupapasha ezingasebenzisi ezona migaqo zixhaphakileyo zolu hlobo lokubhala, kodwa oko akuthethi ukuba isindululo sinobuchwephesha obungaphantsi kwaye sinamandla.
Los kusetyenziswa kuyo yonke imbali zilungisiwe. Umzekelo, amanani aseRoma awadityaniswanga negama elifanelekileyo. Kwezi meko, ngokungafaniyo nenani lamaRoma elinxulunyaniswa nomntu (njengoHenry V), iikepusi ezincinci zisetyenziselwa kuphela iinjongo zobuhle, zinciphisa kancinane ubungakanani bonobumba omkhulu ukuze zihambelane ngakumbi nonobumba abancinane.
Usetyenziso oluhonjisiweyo kunye nolwesimbo olusulungekileyo lweekepusi ezincinci luhambelana negama lokuqala okanye ibinzana lesahluko okanye icandelo. Kwezi meko, amanqwanqwa amancinane asetyenziselwa ukunika ukubaluleka ngakumbi kwisiqendu sokuqala okanye isicatshulwa sokuqala sesahluko ngasinye.
Ngaba iikepusi ezincinci zikhona kwiinkqubo zokusebenza zangoku?
Ngelishwa, eyona nto iphambili Iifonti ezibhaliweyo ezibonelelwa ziinkqubo zokusebenza eziqhelekileyo ezifana neLinux, iMacOS kunye neWindows azifane zibandakanye iminqwazi emincinci.. Kukho iinkqubo ezifana ne-MS Word ebonelela "ngeentloko ezincinci," kodwa eneneni ngoonobumba abakhulu abanobungakanani obulungisiweyo. Ezi "zi-capital pseudo-small" kwaye ekugqibeleni zenze umphumo ongalinganiyo. Oku kuchasene ngokupheleleyo nale nto uyikhangelayo ngeminqwazi emincinci, yiyo loo nto i-InDesign igxile ekusebenzeni ngeefonti ezixhasa i-OpenType. Ngale ndlela, umphumo omncinci we-caps ungasetyenziswa ngokukhawuleza nangokuchanekileyo kuyo nayiphi na icandelo lombhalo oyifunayo.
I-InDesign yinkqubo epheleleyo kakhulu yayo yonke into enxulumene nokuhlela kunye nokupapasha izicatshulwa.. Ke ngoko, ukusebenza ngohlobo ngalunye lomlinganiswa kunye nokufumana okuninzi kubo ngokohlobo lopapasho kunye neenketho zoyilo kubalulekile. Imalunga nokuzama iziphumo ezahlukeneyo ude ufumane le uyifunayo.